LEH LADAKH - The Land of Euphoric Mountains & Valleys

Ladakh, huge region of the northern and eastern Kashmir area, northwestern Indian subcontinent. Ladakh is probably the most noteworthy locale of the world. Its regular highlights comprise for the most part of high fields and profound valleys. The high plain prevails in the east, reducing progressively westward. Ladakh turned into a Union Territory on 31st of October 2019. Ladakh is famous for its far-off mountain excellence and unmistakable culture.




Medieval and Modern History: -

About Ladakh history, the most punctual occupants of Ladakh were the Khampa wanderers, who tamed yaks. The main settlement along the Indus River was built up by Mons from the area of Kullu and another clan called the Brokpas, westward of Ladakh, starting from Giglit. Gya turned into the main seat of legislature of a Mon ruler who was known by the name of Gyapacho. Around tenth century AD in ladakh history, migrants from Khotan propelled a progression of bleeding attacks in Ladakh. Gyapacho prevailing with regards to repulsing the assault of the Khotan travelers with the assistance of Skilde Nimagon, the decendant Kin Tibet. Gyapocho surrendered to him the uninhabited Shey and Thiksey town consequently of his assistance. Nimagon turned into the main lord of Ladakh in ladakh history and picked Shey as the headquarter, and constructed a fortification at Shey. Later he turned into the ruler of whole Ladakh area. Skilde Namagon controlled from 975 to 1000 AD.


Somewhere in the range of 1000 and 1500 AD Ladakh was administered by progression of lords, who were extraordinary supporters of craftsmanship and engineering. They were answerable for building castles and advancing strict exercises in addition to other things. By the start of the nineteenth century in Ladakh history, the Mughal domain had deformed, and Sikh guideline had been built up in Punjab and Kashmir. Anyway, the Dogra locale of Jammu stayed under its Rajput rulers, the best of whom was Maharaja Gulab Singh whose General Zorawar Singh entered Ladakh in 1834. Ruler Tshespal Namgyal was dismissed and banished to Stok.


Ladakh went under Dogra rule and was coordinated into the territory of Jammu and Kashmir in 1846. It still maintained generous freedom and associations with Tibet. All through the Sino-Sikh war from 1841 to 1842 in history of Ladakh, the Qing Empire assaulted on Ladakh and the Sino-Tibetan armed force was squashed.

 

The Dogras drove by Zorawar Singh attacked Ladakh in 1834. Ruler Dorjay Namgyal of Ladakh figured out how to hold the Dogra armed force at Mulbek for a couple of months. In the long run, they needed to give up. Ladakh was put heavily influenced by Gulab Singh and his Governor. This followed a steady hardship by the Ladakhis to recapture their opportunity in Ladakh history. This grisly period finished with the appearance of the British as the foremost force in North India. Ladakh was joined in the recently made province of Jammu and Kashmir.


Until 2019, Ladakh was a locale of the territory of Jammu and Kashmir. In August 2019, the Parliament of India passed a demonstration by which Ladakh turned into an association domain on 31 October 2019. Making Ladakh the biggest and the second least crowded association region of India.


Connection of the State: -

Ladakh is isolated between Pakistan (northwest), as a feature of the Northern Areas, and India (southeast), as a major aspect of Ladakh association domain (until October 31, 2019, some portion of Jammu and Kashmir state); furthermore, China oversees bits of north-eastern Ladakh. There are various methods of wanting to go Ladakh however perhaps the most ideal approaches to make a trip to Ladakh is taking a flight. Leh Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport is the fundamental air terminal of the zone. Ladakh is associated with Jammu by streets. Two courses are there through which you can reach Ladakh. One is the course of Srinagar to Ladakh by Zoji La Pass and the other course is Manali to Ladakh by Rohtang Pass.


Climate and Festival’s: -

Because of its high height, Ladakh is continually freezing cold and dry for a large portion of the year. Normal yearly precipitation is approximately 3 inches (80 mm); fine, dry, chipped snow is visit and here and there falls vigorously.

Ladakh is known for its intriguing celebrations and vivid festivals.

·        Losar

·        Sindhu Darshan

·        Hemis Tsechu

·        Ladakh Festival

·        Yuru Kabgyat

·        Phyang Tsedup

·        Thiksey Gustor

·        Dosmoche

·        Matho Nagrang

·        Stok Guru Tsechu

·        Saka Dawa Festival

·        Tak Tok Festival & many more


Off Beat Locations: -

Ladakh is a spot like no other. The magnificence of the spot can't be communicated in words. Cloisters, waterways, valleys, lakes, towns and historical centres – this spot is a conversion of such a large number of mainstream and marvellous things.

·        Zanskar Valley

·        Pangong Tso Lake

·        Kargil

·        Khardung-la Pass

·        Nubra Valley

·        Magnetic Hill

·        Spituk Gompa

·        Hemis National Park

·        Shanti Stupa

·        Diskit Monastery

·        Stakna Monastery

·        Phyang Gompa

·        Likir Monastery

·        Phugtal Monastery

·        Namgyal Tsemo Gompa

·        Stok Palace


River, Beaches and Lakes: -

River

·        Indus

·        Zanskar

·        Shyok

·        Suru

·        Nubra

·        Stod

·        Tsarap & many more

Lakes

·        Pangong Tso

·        Tso Moriri

·        Tso Kar

·        Nyak Tso

·        Yarab Tso

·        Mirpal Tso

·        Kiagar Tso & many more


Folk Dance Songs and Language: -

Moves of Ladakh are one of the most special culture moves which are performed on various event including of Birthday festivity, blossoming period, wedding function, Ladakh celebration, gathering period, and furthermore celebrations of the differed religious communities are a portion of the prominent urgent reasonable just as gatherings occurring in Ladakh. Jabro Dance, The Cham Dance, Dances of the Lamas, Religious criticalness of Cham Dance, Tukhstanmo move and Spao move, Loshon Dance and Shoudol move, Shon Dance, Phyang Tsedup Festival, Bacha Nagma Dance and so forth are a portion of the popular folk dance.

Ladakhi, Tibetan, Urdu and Balti are the official dialects of Ladakh. Be that as it may, Tibetan and Ladakhi are most normal dialects spoken by local people.


Education:

Leh (Ladakh) - Literacy rate among populace matured 7 years or more. In 2011, education rate for Leh (Ladakh) was 80.5 %. Education pace of Leh (Ladakh) expanded from 65.3 % in 2001 to 80.5 % in 2011 developing at a normal yearly pace of 11.02%. College of Ladakh is one of the conspicuous universities of UT. 

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