TELANGANA- Youngest State of India

Telangana, additionally spelled Telengana or Telingana, constituent condition of south-focal India. The zone of what is presently Telangana comprised the north-focal and north-eastern parts of Andhra Pradesh for just about six decades, yet on June 2, 2014, that region was calved off to shape a different state. The capital of both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh is Hyderabad, in west-focal Telangana.




Medieval and Modern History: -

Telangana area has been controlled by incredible lines, for example, Sathavahanas, Kakatiyas, Chalukyas, Mughals, Qutubshahis, Asafjahis. Kakathiyas commitments to design are viewed as generally amazing while Sathavahanas governed Telangana locale for around 400 years directly from the second century B.C. to past the second century A.D. Among Kakathiyas, Prataparudra, was an extraordinary ruler who controlled till A.D.1323.


By the seventeenth century, European merchants had gotten engaged with Indian legislative issues. In Telangana, progressive nizams (leaders) of the royal province of Hyderabad looked to merge their realm against rivals by getting first French and later British help. Hyderabad remained faithful to the British during the second and third Maratha Wars (1803–05, 1817–19) and the Indian Mutiny (1857–58), and it stayed a tranquil august state as the Indian individuals expanded their interest for freedom from Britain in the late nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years.


After India picked up autonomy in 1947, Nizam Osman Ali at first decided to stay free, yet in September 1948 Indian soldiers attacked to drive the issue. Hyderabad acquiesced to the association in 1949 and turned into a state in 1950.


Brings in Telangana for division from Andhra Pradesh had developed significantly by the beginning of the 21st century, prompting the foundation of the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) in 2001, an ideological group committed to making the new state. Long periods of conversations followed, especially on the demeanor of Hyderabad, by a wide margin the most crowded and financially significant city in Andhra Pradesh. Eventually, it was concurred that Hyderabad would fill in as capital of the two states for a long time, after which it would be the capital exclusively of Telangana. Endorsement for the making of Telangana passed the two offices of the Indian parliament in February 2014, and on June 2 Telangana accomplished statehood.


Connection of the State: -

The transportation is well developed in the state; every facility is available (Bus, taxi, rail & airways). It is flanked by the conditions of Maharashtra toward the north, Chhattisgarh and Odisha toward the upper east, Andhra Pradesh toward the southeast and south, and Karnataka toward the west.


Climate and Festival’s: -

Telangana has three seasons: summer, from March to June; a time of tropical downpours from July to September; and winter, from October to February. Summers are warm to blistering and dry, with temperatures frequently approaching or surpassing 100 °F (38 °C). Yearly precipitation, which gets to a great extent from the stormy southwest rainstorm winds, shifts to some degree over the state. Its midpoints around 35 inches (900 mm) every year.

In Telangana, one can unmistakably observe the composite, pluralistic and comprehensive culture and conventions. Bathukamma, Sankranthi, Ramzan, Moharram, Bonalu, prataparudra singaraaya jaatara, komuravelli mallikarjuna, sammakka saarakka jaathara and some more are famous festivals of state.


Off Beat Locations: - 

Telangana may be new as a state; however, it bears the particular engraving of the old just as the upgraded; it has a decent portion of beautiful spots and social conversions:

·        Kolanupaka Jain Temple

·        Ramagiri Khilla

·        Gautameshwara Temple Ruins

·        Mallela Theertham

·        Pakhal Lake

·        Dhulikatta Buddhist Stupa

·        Kuntala Waterfalls

·        Bhongir Fort

·        Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary and Dam

·        Dichpally Ramalayam


River, Beaches and Lakes: -

Rivers:

·        Godavari

·        Krishna

·        Bhima

·        Manjira

·        Musi

·        Paleru


Lakes:

·        Alwal Lake

·        Ameenpur Lake

·        Banjara Lake

·        Durgam Cheruvu

·        Himayat Sagar

·        Hyderabad city lakes

·        Khajaguda Lake

·        Mir Alam Tank

·        Osman Sagar

·        Ramanthapur Lake

·        Rukn-ud-Daula lake

·        Saroornagar Lake

·        Shamirpet Lake

·        Umda Sagar Lake


Folk Dance Songs and Language: -

Famous dance folks of state are Perini shivatandavam, Oggu katha, Chindu Bhagavatam, Gusadi, Tolu Bommalata, Lambadi, Burrakatha & many more beautifully showcasing the tradition & culture of state.

Telugu is the official language of the state along with it English, hindi & other south Indian languages are spoken in the state as well.


Education:

According to the 2011 census, Telangana's literacy rate is 66.46%. Male literacy and female literacy are 74.95% and 57.92%, respectively. Famous universities of state are Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University, English and Foreign Languages University, Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts University. These universities provide the best education to the students. Telangana has various open and government & private schools and these are either partnered to the Board of Secondary Education Telangana or Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), ICSE, IB, IGCSE. Legislature of Telangana is moving in the direction of building the superb educational system.

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